Raptiva Medication - Uses & Side Effects

Generic Name: Efalizumab

Efalizumab is in a class of medications known as immunosuppressants. It works by stopping the action of cells in the body that cause the symptoms of psoriasis. Immunosuppressants decrease the actions of the body's immune system. Efalizumab is used to treat chronic (long-lasting) plaque psoriasis (a skin disease in which red scaly patches form on some areas of the body) in patients who cannot be treated with medications that are applied to the skin.

Raptiva Dosage

To avoid an allergic reaction the first time you inject Raptiva, the recommended initial dose is 0.7 milligrams per 2.2 pounds of body weight. Thereafter, the recommended dose is 1 milligram per 2.2 pounds of body weight, injected once a week.

Uses of Raptiva

• Raptiva is used in the treatment of psoriasis.
• Raptiva may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.

Side Effects of Raptiva

If you are taking this medication, then discuss the side effects with your doctor. If you feel any change in intensity, then you should tell your doctor. Because only your doctor can determine if it is safe to continue using Raptiva. Side effects may include:

• Acne
• backache
• chills
• fever
• headache
• infections
• muscle aches
• nausea
• pain

Warnings and precautions before taking Raptiva:

• You should tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to efalizumab or any other medications.
• Tell your doctor and pharmacist what prescription and nonprescription medications, vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products you are taking or plan to take.
• You should also tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding. If you become pregnant while using efalizumab or within 6 weeks after you stop using efalizumab, then call your doctor.
• If you are having surgery, including such as dental surgery, then tell the doctor or dentist that you are using efalizumab.
• Do not undergo phototherapy while taking Raptiva.

Drug Interaction :-

If you are taking certain drugs with Raptiva, then it may decreased, increased or altered the effects of Raptiva medicine. It is especially important to check with your doctor before combining Raptiva with the following:-

• Immunosuppressive drugs such as cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune) or methotrexate (Rheumatrex, Trexall)
  
• Vaccines

Overdose

When you are taking Raptiva, and you feel that overdose is suspected then contact your doctor immediately. Symptoms of a Raptiva overdose are include:

• nausea
• vomiting